Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	laskaŋam	om laskaŋ
2SG:	laskaŋat	ot laskaŋ
3SG:	laskaŋeš	ok/ogeš laskaŋ
1PL:	laskaŋə̑na	ona/ogə̑na laskaŋ
2PL:	laskaŋə̑da	oda/ogə̑da laskaŋ
3PL:	laskaŋə̑t	ogə̑t laskaŋ

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	laskaŋə̑m	šə̑m laskaŋ
2SG:	laskaŋə̑č́	šə̑č́ laskaŋ
3SG:	laskaŋe	ə̑š laskaŋ
1PL:	laskaŋna	ə̑šna laskaŋ
2PL:	laskaŋda	ə̑šda laskaŋ
3PL:	laskaŋə̑č́	ə̑št laskaŋ

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	laskaŋə̑nam	laskaŋə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	laskaŋə̑nat	laskaŋə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	laskaŋə̑n	laskaŋə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	laskaŋə̑nna	laskaŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	laskaŋə̑nda	laskaŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	laskaŋə̑nə̑t	laskaŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	laskaŋam ə̑l'e	om laskaŋ ə̑l'e
2SG:	laskaŋat ə̑l'e	ot laskaŋ ə̑l'e
3SG:	laskaŋeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš laskaŋ ə̑l'e
1PL:	laskaŋə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na laskaŋ ə̑l'e
2PL:	laskaŋə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da laskaŋ ə̑l'e
3PL:	laskaŋə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t laskaŋ ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	laskaŋam ulmaš	om laskaŋ ulmaš
2SG:	laskaŋat ulmaš	ot laskaŋ ulmaš
3SG:	laskaŋeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš laskaŋ ulmaš
1PL:	laskaŋə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na laskaŋ ulmaš
2PL:	laskaŋə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da laskaŋ ulmaš
3PL:	laskaŋə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t laskaŋ ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	laskaŋə̑nam ə̑l'e	laskaŋə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	laskaŋə̑nat ə̑l'e	laskaŋə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	laskaŋə̑n ə̑l'e	laskaŋə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	laskaŋə̑nna ə̑l'e	laskaŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	laskaŋə̑nda ə̑l'e	laskaŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	laskaŋə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	laskaŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	laskaŋə̑nam ulmaš	laskaŋə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	laskaŋə̑nat ulmaš	laskaŋə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	laskaŋə̑n ulmaš	laskaŋə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	laskaŋə̑nna ulmaš	laskaŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	laskaŋə̑nda ulmaš	laskaŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	laskaŋə̑nə̑t ulmaš	laskaŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	laskaŋ	it laskaŋ
3SG:	laskaŋže	ə̑nže laskaŋ
1PL:	(laskaŋə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na laskaŋ)
2PL:	laskaŋza	ida laskaŋ
3PL:	laskaŋə̑št	ə̑nə̑št laskaŋ

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	laskaŋnem	ə̑nem laskaŋ
2SG:	laskaŋnet	ə̑net laskaŋ
3SG:	laskaŋneže	ə̑než laskaŋ
1PL:	laskaŋnena	ə̑nena laskaŋ
2PL:	laskaŋneda	ə̑neda laskaŋ
3PL:	laskaŋnešt	ə̑nešt laskaŋ

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	laskaŋnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem laskaŋ ə̑l'e
2SG:	laskaŋnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net laskaŋ ə̑l'e
3SG:	laskaŋneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než laskaŋ ə̑l'e
1PL:	laskaŋnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena laskaŋ ə̑l'e
2PL:	laskaŋneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda laskaŋ ə̑l'e
3PL:	laskaŋnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt laskaŋ ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	laskaŋnet ulmaš	ə̑net laskaŋ ulmaš
3SG:	laskaŋneže ulmaš	ə̑než laskaŋ ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	laskaŋneda ulmaš	ə̑neda laskaŋ ulmaš
3PL:	laskaŋnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt laskaŋ ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	laskaŋaš
Necessitive infinitive:	laskaŋman
Active participle:	laskaŋše
Passive participle:	laskaŋme
Future-necessitive participle:	laskaŋšaš
Negative participle:	laskaŋdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	laskaŋə̑n
Negative gerund:	laskaŋde
Gerund of prior action:	laskaŋmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	laskaŋmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	laskaŋšə̑la
Nominalization:	laskaŋmaš
Negative nominalization:	laskaŋdə̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023